Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia: Which City is Right for You? Comparing Real Estate, Cost of Living, Culture, and More

Deciding between a house Pittsburgh and an apartment Philadelphia can be tough, as both Pennsylvania cities offer unique lifestyles. Pittsburgh combines innovation with a hometown feel, while Philadelphia balances big-city energy with historical charm. With Pittsburgh’s vibrant tech scene and scenic riverside neighborhoods and Philadelphia’s iconic landmarks and bustling cultural districts, each city has much to offer.

In this guide, we’ll compare housing costs, career prospects, cost of living, and cultural highlights to give you a better sense of what life could look like in either city. Dive in to see which city might be the perfect fit for your next chapter.    

Housing in Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia

Pittsburgh and Philadelphia both have unique housing landscapes, with Pittsburgh offering affordable and spacious options in a relaxed setting, while Philadelphia brings a mix of historic charm and urban energy. Here’s a closer look at the housing markets in each city.

Housing in Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh’s real estate market offers a variety of affordable housing choices, from classic row houses in the South Side to larger single-family homes in neighborhoods like Squirrel Hill. Pittsburgh’s housing costs are generally lower than Philadelphia’s, with ample space for those looking to enjoy suburban amenities with city access. Buyers and renters can find properties that offer both character and practicality, making it a welcoming market for a range of lifestyles.

• Median home cost: The median home sale price in Pittsburgh is around $240,000, providing value for buyers seeking spacious homes at moderate prices.
• Average rental cost: The average rent for an apartment in Pittsburgh is about $1,626 per month, with affordable options throughout the city and nearby neighborhoods.

Housing in Philadelphia

Philadelphia’s housing market is vibrant and diverse, with historic row houses, trendy apartments, and suburban-style homes within city limits. The city’s rich history shows in many of its Philly neighborhoods, from the colonial homes in Old City to modern apartments in Rittenhouse Square. With a mix of urban and suburban options, Philadelphia’s housing market appeals to a variety of buyers and renters, especially those drawn to the city’s historical and cultural assets.

• Median home cost: The median home sale price in Philadelphia is around $265,000, offering a range of price points across the city.
• Average rental cost: Renting an apartment in Philadelphia averages about $1,817 per month, with high demand in central areas and more affordable options in surrounding neighborhoods.

Cost of living in Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia

While both Pennsylvania cities offer a relatively affordable cost of living, Pittsburgh has an edge, with the overall cost of living in Pittsburgh to be approximately 5% lower than in Philadelphia. This cost advantage is particularly noticeable in areas like utilities, groceries, and transportation.

1. Utilities

Utilities in Pittsburgh are about 11% more expensive than in Philadelphia. While Pittsburgh benefits from newer residential developments, its unique hilly geography and colder winters drive up heating and energy costs, especially compared to Philadelphia’s milder climate.

2. Groceries

Groceries in Pittsburgh are approximately 5% less expensive than in Philadelphia. Pittsburgh benefits from its proximity to agricultural areas, while Philadelphia’s urban density and transportation logistics slightly drive up food prices.

3. Transportation

Transportation costs in Philadelphia are about 1% lower than in Pittsburgh. Philadelphia’s larger public transit network offers more extensive coverage, although at a slightly higher cost, while Pittsburgh’s more limited system and suburban layout help keep commuting expenses manageable.

4. Healthcare

Healthcare in Pittsburgh is about 3% more affordable than in Philadelphia. Pittsburgh’s large medical centers offer a variety of options that help keep healthcare costs lower, while Philadelphia’s high demand for specialized care increases overall expenses.

5. Lifestyle

Lifestyle expenses in Philadelphia are about 13% higher than in Pittsburgh. Philadelphia’s popular arts, dining, and entertainment scenes drive up costs, whereas Pittsburgh provides similar cultural offerings at more accessible prices.

Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia’s size and population: A tale of two Pennsylvania cities

Pittsburgh and Philadelphia are Pennsylvania’s largest cities, each with unique size and density. Pittsburgh covers 58 square miles and has a population of around 303,000, giving it a cozy, neighborhood-centric vibe with scenic views along its rivers. In contrast, Philadelphia spans 143 square miles with a population of 1.6 million, creating a dense and vibrant urban core with historic sites and busy districts. While Philadelphia’s larger area and bustling atmosphere embody a dynamic city lifestyle, Pittsburgh’s smaller footprint and scenic neighborhoods offer a blend of urban and suburban charm.

Weather and climate in Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia

Pittsburgh’s climate and Philadelphia’s climate both enjoy a full range of seasons, with hot, humid summers and chilly winters, though Pittsburgh tends to experience colder winters and more overcast days due to its proximity to the Appalachian Mountains. While Pittsburgh sees frequent rain and occasional snow, Philadelphia’s winters are generally milder with less snowfall. Both cities face occasional severe weather, with Pittsburgh experiencing heavy rain and fog, and Philadelphia contending with nor’easters and thunderstorms. The fall and spring seasons bring mild weather and colorful foliage to both cities.

The job market in Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia

Pittsburgh: Tech and healthcare on the rise

Pittsburgh’s job market is evolving, with healthcare and tech industries playing key roles in its growth. The city boasts an employment rate of approximately 62% and a median household income of around $66,000. The average hourly wage is $29.60, driven by demand in the healthcare and emerging tech sectors. Major employers like the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and Carnegie Mellon University fuel job creation, while Google and other tech firms are building a presence in the area. Pittsburgh offers a diverse job market that supports both established industries and tech innovation.

Philadelphia: Finance, healthcare, and education

Philadelphia’s job market is diverse, with finance, healthcare, and education as its primary industries. The city has an employment rate of about 60% and a median household income of $60,000. The average hourly wage is $32.64, reflecting the city’s robust professional landscape. Major employers include Comcast, the University of Pennsylvania, and Jefferson Health, all of which offer ample job opportunities. With its strong financial sector and expanding tech and healthcare industries, Philadelphia provides a range of options for professionals across multiple fields.

Transportation in Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia

Pittsburgh: Compact with expanding transit options

Pittsburgh’s transportation system includes buses, light rail, and an incline railway system that suits the city’s unique hilly landscape. The Port Authority of Allegheny County operates buses and a light rail system, connecting neighborhoods and the downtown area. While cars are common in Pittsburgh, many neighborhoods are walkable, especially around the city’s rivers. Biking is increasingly popular, with dedicated bike lanes and trails like the Great Allegheny Passage.

• Walk Score: 62
• Bike Score: 55
• Transit Score: 55

Philadelphia: Extensive public transit and walkable streets

Philadelphia has a well-developed public transportation system, with SEPTA buses, subways, and regional rail lines connecting the city and surrounding suburbs. The downtown and many residential neighborhoods are highly walkable, making it easy to get around on foot. Biking has also grown in popularity, supported by the Indego bike-share program. With options for walking, biking, and transit, Philadelphia’s layout is well-suited for those without a car.

• Walk Score: 75
• Bike Score: 67
• Transit Score: 67

Travel in and out of Pittsburgh vs Philadelphia

Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh International Airport and regional rail access

Pittsburgh International Airport provides national and limited international flights, making it the main travel gateway for the city. Amtrak’s Pennsylvanian line connects Pittsburgh to Philadelphia and New York, while Greyhound and Megabus offer bus travel to various cities. The Port Authority provides local bus and light rail services, enhancing regional access. Riverboat cruises on Pittsburgh’s three rivers offer scenic views of the city, making travel in and out of Pittsburgh varied and enjoyable.

Philadelphia: Philadelphia International Airport and extensive rail options

Philadelphia International Airport offers comprehensive domestic and international flights, positioning Philadelphia as a key travel hub. Amtrak’s Northeast Corridor connects Philadelphia to major East Coast cities like New York and Washington, D.C., with additional routes to other parts of the U.S. Greyhound, Megabus, and SEPTA buses provide extensive bus options, while ferries on the Delaware River and nearby cruise terminals offer scenic travel opportunities. Philadelphia’s rich transit infrastructure makes it easy to travel within the region or cross-country.

Lifestyle and things to do in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia

A day in the life of a Pittsburgher

Life in Pittsburgh combines scenic river views, a rich industrial history, and a tight-knit community feel. Mornings start with a visit to a local café or bakery in neighborhoods like the Strip District before heading to work in the city’s healthcare, tech, or finance sectors. On weekends, Pittsburghers enjoy exploring art galleries, farmers’ markets, and local festivals, while sports fans fill stadiums for Steelers, Pirates, and Penguins games. Outdoor enthusiasts take advantage of the Three Rivers Heritage Trail or venture into the surrounding hills for hikes and panoramic views.

Top things to do in Pittsburgh:

• Visit the Andy Warhol Museum
• Explore the Carnegie Museum of Natural History
• Stroll through Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens
• Watch a game at PNC Park
• Attend live performances at Heinz Hall

Google Street View of Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens

Pittsburgh parks and outdoor activities:

• Bike along the Three Rivers Heritage Trail
• Picnic at Point State Park
• Hike in Frick Park
• Paddle on the Allegheny River
• Walk the Pittsburgh Botanic Garden

Google Street View of the Three Rivers Heritage Trail

Pittsburgh tourist attractions:

• PNC Park
• Mount Washington
• Carnegie Science Center
• Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium
• Cathedral of Learning

A day in the life of a Philadelphian

Living in Philadelphia is a blend of historic charm and urban energy, with each neighborhood offering its own vibe. Residents might start the day with a walk through Rittenhouse Square before heading to work in the city’s diverse industries, from healthcare to finance. On weekends, locals enjoy visiting iconic historical sites, catching shows along the Avenue of the Arts, and dining at the city’s renowned restaurants. 

Top things to do in Philadelphia:

• Explore the Philadelphia Museum of Art
• Visit the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall
• Stroll through Reading Terminal Market
• Take in performances at the Kimmel Center
• Discover the Franklin Institute

Google Street View of Reading Terminal Market

Philadelphia parks and outdoor activities:

• Picnic at Fairmount Park
• Walk or bike along the Schuylkill River Trail
• Enjoy the gardens at Longwood Gardens
• Kayak on the Delaware River
• Attend summer concerts at Penn’s Landing

Google Street View of Longwood Gardens

Philadelphia tourist attractions:

• Philadelphia Museum of Art
• Liberty Bell
• Independence Hall
• Eastern State Penitentiary
• Reading Terminal Market

Food and culture in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia

Pittsburgh: The Steel City’s culinary renaissance

Pittsburgh’s food scene has experienced a renaissance, blending traditional favorites like pierogies and Primanti Brothers sandwiches with contemporary, globally inspired cuisine. Neighborhoods like Lawrenceville and the Strip District are filled with eclectic eateries and bustling markets, offering everything from comfort food to innovative dishes. Events like the Pittsburgh Pierogi Festival celebrate the city’s culinary heritage, while the Three Rivers Arts Festival reflects its commitment to the arts. Pittsburgh’s history in steel and industry is celebrated in its cultural institutions, and its theaters, museums, and jazz clubs make it a lively city for arts and entertainment.

Philadelphia: The birthplace of American flavor

Philadelphia’s food scene is rich in both history and diversity, from its iconic cheesesteaks and soft pretzels to fine dining establishments in Rittenhouse Square. The Italian Market and Reading Terminal Market showcase Philly’s cultural roots, offering diverse flavors and fresh ingredients. Food festivals, like the Philly Cheesesteak Festival, bring locals and visitors together to celebrate the city’s favorite dishes. Philadelphia’s cultural scene is equally vibrant, with historical landmarks like Independence Hall and a thriving arts community that includes theaters, galleries, and the renowned Philadelphia Orchestra, making it a city where history and innovation intersect.

Sports scene in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia

Pittsburgh: The Steel City’s passionate sports scene

Pittsburgh’s sports culture is legendary, with teams like the Steelers, Penguins, and Pirates holding a special place in the hearts of residents. The city’s love for football is unmatched, with Steelers fans filling Acrisure Stadium in black and gold every season. Hockey is equally popular, with the Penguins drawing dedicated fans to PPG Paints Arena. Pittsburgh’s sports identity is one of pride and loyalty, making game days a citywide celebration and uniting residents in support of their teams.

Philadelphia: Fierce pride and historic rivalries

Philadelphia’s sports scene is intense and energetic, with devoted fans supporting teams like the Eagles in football and the Phillies in baseball. The city’s love for sports is deeply rooted, and rivalries are taken seriously, with fans filling Lincoln Financial Field and Citizens Bank Park each season. The 76ers and Flyers also contribute to the city’s dynamic sports culture, making Philadelphia a city where sports pride runs deep, and game days bring the community together in celebration.

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